Department of Labor

Mid-Week Update 03-10-10

Jobs continue to be front and center of economists’ and Americans’ minds alike as the Labor Department released a highly anticipated February employment report last week. The report was mixed. On the positive side, the 36,000 job losses during the month were less than the expected 68,000, helping the unemployment rate stay steady at 9.7 percent, rather than rise to an expected 9.8 percent. A 48,000 increase in temp jobs (including 15,000 for the 2010 Census) was a major reason for the better-than-expected reading; some of the luster was taken off January’s numbers as job losses were revised from 20,000 to 26,000.
 
While the headline numbers seem to be better than expected, delving deeper into the underlying situation, things are so “rosy.” Today, the Labor Department released some underlying data showing the unevenness of the recovery. In January, only nine states saw unemployment decrease, including Michigan, whose 14.3 percent rate (down from 14.5 percent in December) is still the worst in the country. New York and New Jersey were among the other eight states, all of which saw unemployment fall by a tenth of a percentage point.
 
And while unemployment held steady, the number of underemployed workers unfortunately rose during the month of February.
Read more...

The Beige Book and Other Economic News: 03-04-10

The economic data, while showing improvement, is still lackluster. Today, for instance, we learned that pending sales of existing homes declined in January, as tax incentives came to an end. Of course, abnormal weather may have played a role in this lackluster performance (and will do so again when the February tally comes in).

Yesterday we received a generally positive reading on the economy from the Federal Reserve. This reading, summarized in what is known as Beige Book, the outline of business conditions across the nation it publishes eight times per year, however, was rather cautious in tone. It confirmed what most other data also indicates – that the ongoing recovery is slow and growth is muted. The weather, again, may have limited economic activity in some parts of the country, clouding the picture. 

With unemployment remaining the economy’s Achilles heel, tomorrow’s monthly employment data issued by the Labor Department will be closely scrutinized. Yesterday’s ADP report showed that, while 20,000 jobs were eliminated last month, private employment may even grow in March. In other encouraging reports, mass layoffs fell by three-quarters in February. Of course these reports don’t always follow each other so there is room for surprises. Read more...

Market Update 10-14-09

After brief interruption, stocks have continued their winning streak. The ongoing market event, earnings season, has started with a bang, with companies on many points of the spectrum beating estimates. Alcoa, JP Morgan Chase and Intel all surprised the Street.

But the strong move in the U.S. stocks pales in comparison with the shares of emerging markets, especially the BRACC countries. Year-to-date, BRACC countries have outperformed the U.S. strongly, and we expect this trend to continue.

The main reason behind the strong showing of emerging and BRACC markets is the fact that their economies are not only recovering, but getting stronger. Australian unemployment rate, for example, unexpectedly fell last week to 5.7 percent (from 5.8 percent), as the number of people who are employed rose by more than 40,000 – the biggest gain in nearly two years. The rate of increase in Australia reflects its improving economy – as does the Australian dollar, which is now at its highest levels in a year. Expectations are for another interest increase, which will be another positive for the currency.Read more...

Market Update 09-30-09

Today’s reading on the Chicago Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) has shaken the market’s confidence, as the number came in at a contraction-indicating 46.1. What was even more surprising, not a single one of the economists surveyed expected the number to be this low; the lowest expectation was for the index to come in at 49.5, slightly below the prior month’s reading of 50.
 
Unfortunately, the latest PMI index reading is consistent with many other economic indicators pointing to contraction, such as stubbornly high unemployment. One measure of employment, the ADP report released today, showed that companies eliminated 254,000 jobs this month; this figure was also higher than the forecasted 200,000. Economists expect the Labor Department’s monthly report due out on Friday to show the unemployment rate at 9.8 percent. If the consensus underestimates the jobless rate as it did with the Chicago PMI and the ADP report, the stock market isn’t likely to receive the news well.
 
Whatever the Friday’s number will be, most economists agree that the majority of indicators still point towards a very slow recovery, at best.
 
In high contrast with the U.S., Chinese manufacturing continued its expansion. As was reported today, the reading on the China’s PMI came at 55.
Read more...

Market Update 09-29-09

After a brief, 3-day correction stocks rebounded yesterday. The move up was a bit baffling given the news flow, however. But what else is new in this irrational market?Read more...

Market Update 09-08-09

The latest employment report from the Department of Labor was a mixed bag of news. While the number of initial job loss claims last week declined by 4,000 from the preceding week, at 570,000, it was 10,000 more than expected. The number of people collecting unemployment insurance also rose by 92,000 and now totals more than 6.2 million. The unemployment rate crept closer to double digits to 9.7 percent in August after it had remained essentially unchanged in June and July. There are now 14.9 unemployed Americans, and that figure doesn’t include the more than 9 million people working part time involuntarily or the discouraged people who have given up job hunting. Although recent economic data have suggested slight improvement, the job market still remains bleak, reiterating the likelihood that Americans will not open their wallets wide enough to facilitate a smooth and speedy economic rebound.

Meanwhile, gold continues its impressive run. It eclipsed the $1,000 mark earlier today and has rallied some 5 percent since the start of last week. Investors are beginning to question whether the market, up some 50 percent since its March low has much upside left. Helping the bearish case is unusually low trading volume, as well as the last week’s performance. The U.S. dollar, once synonymous with safety, is no longer the safe haven as a direct result of the unprecedented amount of national debt and our loose monetary policies.Read more...

Red, white and mostly blue...: 07-03-08

America’s birthday is tomorrow, but few Americans are ready to celebrate. Beer sales this weekend are expected to reach their highest level for the year, but rather than raising a glass to our nation’s independence it seems more than a few people will be drowning their sorrows due to our dependence on Middle East oil.

 

Crude oil prices have topped $145 a barrel for the first time ever. And it’s starting to look like higher energy prices are starting to take there toll on the broad economy.

 

The Labor Department reported job losses of 62,000 in May, slightly more than expected. Moreover, another important employment market data point out today was that weekly initial claims for unemployment insurance rose to 404,000 in the latest reporting period. That brings the smoothed, four-week average for claims to their highest level since just after Hurricane Katrina. We’re watching this number closely as further increase could spell real trouble for the economy. And the upside of this data is that wag inflation is likely to remain in check.

 Read more...

Good news from the job front…: 06-05-08

Stocks sprung back on some good news from the economic front – better than expected employment figures coupled with some signs of consumer resilience have caused the market participants to come back in strides. The Labor Department reported today that applications for unemployment benefits totaled 357,000 last week, some 18,000 fewer than the previous week, reaching the lowest level since mid-April. This news, coupled with the higher-than-expected May sales that were reported by some retailers, gave Wall Street a much needed boost. While the retailers that have reported better sales gains are the ones who discount the most (WalMart and Costco), the job data does support that consumers are stronger than expected and that the U.S. consumer will likely keep spending as long as he or she is employed.

The better-than-expected initial jobless claims report came on the heels of yesterday’s positive news on the job creation front. ADP reported yesterday that U.S. companies added 40,000 jobs in May, as compared with 13,000 job increases in April and the expected decrease.Read more...

Crude Awakening…: 02-21-08

Last week we talked about soaring wheat prices. This week the story in commodities has returned to crude oil. Texas Tea moved to a new high the other day, climbing back across the $100 a barrel threshold before backing off somewhat.

 

There has been no lack of theories as to why prices have soared $14 a barrel in just two weeks. Along the lines of the suspect excuses was the shut down of a Texas refinery (that produces less than 1 percent of the gasoline consumed every day in this country). More plausible was comments from several OPEC ministers about cutting the cartel’s production when the organization meets next month.

 Read more...

Market Update 08-11-09

“Banks in $38.5 Billion Overdrafts Windfall.” That headline sounds like something out of The Onion, the satirical “fake” newspaper, but it was a front-page headline in yesterday’s Financial Times. The source of that windfall: overdraft fees. The penalties banks charged for overdrafts accounted for more than 75 percent of bank service fees charged to customers in 2008.Read more...